How many paradoxes of COIN are there?

The paradoxes of Counterinsurgency (COIN) are often summarized as a set of five key paradoxes: the paradox of the population, the paradox of force, the paradox of legitimacy, the paradox of unity of effort, and the paradox of time. These paradoxes highlight the complexities and contradictions inherent in COIN operations, emphasizing that effective counterinsurgency requires balancing military action with political and social considerations. While the specific number of recognized paradoxes can vary depending on the source, the five mentioned are commonly referenced in discussions on COIN strategy.