Who is bapa kemerdekaan?

"Bapa Kemerdekaan" translates to "Father of Independence" in Malay and Indonesian. This title is often attributed to Sukarno, the first President of Indonesia, who played a pivotal role in the country's struggle for independence from Dutch colonial rule. Sukarno declared Indonesia's independence on August 17, 1945, and is celebrated as a national hero for his leadership and vision in establishing the nation.