What conflict of values in American society caused the enactment of prohibition?

The enactment of Prohibition in the United States was primarily driven by a conflict between the values of temperance and moral reform versus those of individual freedom and economic interests. Advocates, especially from the temperance movement, believed that alcohol consumption led to social issues such as crime, domestic violence, and moral decay. Conversely, opponents viewed Prohibition as an infringement on personal liberties and an attack on businesses tied to the alcohol industry. This clash ultimately reflected broader societal tensions over morality, personal choice, and the role of government in regulating behavior.