When a phosphate group is removed from an ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecule, it results in the formation of ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and a free inorganic phosphate (Pi). This process is called hydrolysis and releases energy that can be utilized by cells for various biochemical activities. The conversion of ATP to ADP is a key reaction in cellular metabolism, driving processes such as muscle contraction and active transport.
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