The main organs of the cerebrum include the cerebral cortex, which is responsible for higher brain functions such as thought, reasoning, and voluntary movement, and the subcortical structures like the basal ganglia, amygdala, and hippocampus, which play key roles in emotion, memory, and motor control. The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres, each containing lobes (frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital) that specialize in different functions. Additionally, the corpus callosum connects the two hemispheres, facilitating communication between them.
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