Can a previously abusive father permanently change?

A previously abusive father can change, but it often requires significant self-reflection, accountability, and commitment to personal growth. Engaging in therapy, seeking support, and actively working to address underlying issues are crucial steps in this process. However, lasting change may take time and may not be guaranteed, especially if the individual does not fully acknowledge the impact of their past behavior. Ultimately, the success of change also depends on the willingness of affected family members to engage with or trust him again.