Mountainous and Glacial Landforms

Mountainous and glacial landforms are shaped primarily by tectonic forces and glacial activity. Mountains, formed through processes like folding, faulting, and volcanic activity, often feature peaks, ridges, and valleys. Glacial landforms, created by the movement of glaciers, include features such as U-shaped valleys, moraines, and fjords, which reflect the erosive power of ice. Together, these landforms represent dynamic processes that shape the Earth's surface over geological time.