What did paysans do in medieval times?

In medieval times, paysans, or peasants, primarily engaged in agriculture, working the land to grow crops and raise livestock for their sustenance and the local economy. They typically lived in small villages and were bound to the land, often working for a feudal lord in exchange for protection and a place to live. Besides farming, they also participated in local trade and communal activities, contributing to the social structure of their communities. Their labor was essential for the feudal system, providing the food and resources necessary for society to function.