What is the difference between capital goods and consumer goods, and how do they impact the economy differently?

Capital goods are items used to produce other goods and services, such as machinery and equipment, while consumer goods are products meant for direct consumption, like food and clothing. Capital goods help increase productivity and drive economic growth by improving efficiency and expanding production capacity. Consumer goods, on the other hand, drive demand and contribute to economic activity by satisfying individual needs and wants. Both types of goods play important roles in the economy, with capital goods supporting long-term growth and consumer goods driving short-term consumption.