What are the features of a dirge?

A dirge is a somber song or poem expressing mourning, typically performed at funerals or memorials. Its features include a slow tempo, mournful tone, and reflective lyrics that often focus on loss, grief, or lamentation. Dirges may incorporate repetitive structures or refrains to enhance their emotional impact and can be both instrumental or vocal in nature. Overall, they serve to honor the deceased and provide a communal space for collective sorrow.