The three prerequisites of a scientific revolution, as articulated by philosopher Thomas Kuhn, include the establishment of a dominant paradigm, the accumulation of anomalies that cannot be explained by the existing paradigm, and the emergence of a new framework that can better account for these anomalies. The dominant paradigm guides research and defines the norms of scientific practice, while accumulating anomalies create a crisis that challenges the existing beliefs. Ultimately, a scientific revolution occurs when a new paradigm is accepted, transforming the scientific field and its methodologies.
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