The Scientific Revolution primarily transformed the understanding of the natural world through empirical observation and the development of the scientific method, leading to advancements in disciplines like physics, astronomy, and Biology. In contrast, the Enlightenment emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority, promoting ideas about democracy, human rights, and societal reform. While the Scientific Revolution laid the groundwork for modern science, the Enlightenment applied rational thought to social and political issues, fostering a shift toward secularism and progressive governance. Ultimately, the Scientific Revolution focused on knowledge of the physical universe, whereas the Enlightenment sought to reshape human society and its institutions.
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