Why Daniel defoe is called as the father of English novel?

Daniel Defoe is often referred to as the "father of the English novel" due to his pioneering work in developing the form during the early 18th century. His most famous novel, "Robinson Crusoe," published in 1719, is notable for its realistic narrative style and focus on individual experience, which set a precedent for future novelists. Defoe's use of prose to explore complex characters and societal issues helped establish the novel as a significant literary genre. His contributions laid the groundwork for the evolution of the English novel, influencing countless authors after him.