What is the chemical reaction for Listerine mouthwash?

Listerine mouthwash contains several active ingredients, including essential oils (like eucalyptol and thymol) and alcohol, which help to kill bacteria and freshen breath. The primary reaction in Listerine involves the antimicrobial action of these ingredients against bacteria in the oral cavity, rather than a specific chemical reaction. When used, the alcohol and oils disrupt bacterial cell membranes, leading to cell death and a reduction in oral pathogens. There isn’t a singular chemical equation for the entire mouthwash, as it comprises multiple compounds and their interactions.