Who was HL in the 1933 controversy?

In the 1933 controversy, HL refers to H.L. Mencken, an influential American journalist, essayist, and cultural critic. He was involved in the public debate surrounding the Scopes "Monkey" Trial, which challenged the legality of teaching evolution in schools. Mencken's coverage of the trial highlighted the clash between modernist and traditionalist views, and he often ridiculed the anti-evolution stance, positioning himself as a defender of scientific thought and secularism. His writings during this period underscored the cultural tensions in American society regarding religion and science.