What are the various type of anamia?

Anemia can be categorized into several types based on its underlying causes. The main types include iron-deficiency anemia, which results from insufficient iron; vitamin B12 deficiency anemia, caused by a lack of vitamin B12; and folate deficiency anemia, linked to insufficient folate intake. Other types include aplastic anemia, where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells, and hemolytic anemia, characterized by the premature destruction of red blood cells. Additionally, anemia can be classified by the size of red blood cells, such as microcytic, macrocytic, and normocytic anemia.