In victorian times who invented medicines?

In Victorian times, the development of medicines was largely a collective effort rather than the work of a single inventor. Advances in medical knowledge and pharmacology were made by various scientists and physicians, such as Edward Jenner, who developed the smallpox vaccine in 1796, and Joseph Lister, who promoted antiseptic techniques in surgery. The period also saw the rise of pharmaceutical companies that began to standardize and produce medicines more systematically. However, it was the collaborative work of many individuals in research, experimentation, and clinical application that contributed to the advancements in medicine during the Victorian era.