How should I discipline my cat for peeing outside the litter box?

Disciplining a cat for peeing outside the litter box can be challenging. It's important to first rule out any medical issues by consulting a veterinarian. If the behavior is not due to a medical problem, try providing a clean litter box in a quiet, accessible location and clean up accidents promptly. Positive reinforcement for using the litter box and deterrents for inappropriate elimination can also help. Avoid punishment, as it can cause stress and worsen the behavior.