What are the morphological characteristics of a tilapia?

Tilapia typically exhibit a laterally compressed body, which allows for maneuverability in their aquatic environments. They possess a broad head with a pronounced mouth, often equipped with pharyngeal teeth for grinding food. Their dorsal fin is long and continuous, while the caudal fin is forked, aiding in swift swimming. Additionally, tilapia usually have a distinctive coloration that varies among species, ranging from silvery to dark hues with potential patterns or spots.