What is the difference between Western and non-Western music?

The main difference between Western and non-Western music lies in their cultural origins, musical structures, instruments used, and tonal systems. Western music typically follows a system of harmony and tonality, while non-Western music often emphasizes rhythm, melody, and improvisation. Additionally, Western music is often written down and performed in a formal setting, while non-Western music is often passed down orally and performed in communal settings.