How did science change during the Renaissance time period?

During the Renaissance, science experienced a significant transformation characterized by a shift from a reliance on classical texts to empirical observation and experimentation. The period saw the emergence of the scientific method, emphasizing systematic experimentation and evidence over dogma. Key figures like Galileo and Copernicus challenged traditional views of the universe, advocating for heliocentrism and paving the way for modern physics and astronomy. This era fostered a spirit of inquiry that laid the groundwork for the Scientific Revolution and advancements in various scientific fields.