Why were railroads so important in the growth of the cattle industry?

Railroads were crucial to the growth of the cattle industry as they provided an efficient means to transport cattle from ranches in the West to markets in the East. This connectivity allowed ranchers to capitalize on the demand for beef in urban areas, significantly increasing profits. Additionally, railroads facilitated the movement of supplies and materials needed for cattle ranching, contributing to the industry's expansion. Overall, railroads transformed cattle ranching from a localized enterprise into a nationwide industry.