What federal agency was established under the Morrill Land Grant Act?

The Morrill Land Grant Act of 1862 led to the establishment of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). This act provided federal land to states to finance the creation of colleges focused on agriculture and the mechanical arts, ultimately promoting higher education and research in these fields. The USDA has since played a crucial role in supporting agricultural production, food safety, and rural development across the nation.