5 protections that cryptography can provide?

Cryptography provides several key protections, including confidentiality, which ensures that sensitive information is only accessible to authorized parties. It also offers integrity, verifying that data has not been altered during transmission. Authentication confirms the identity of users or systems, while non-repudiation prevents parties from denying their involvement in a transaction. Lastly, cryptography can provide secure key management, ensuring that cryptographic keys are generated, stored, and distributed securely.