What are the different types of door stop hinges available in the market and how do they function to prevent doors from swinging too far open or closed?

There are several types of door stop hinges available, including hinge pin door stops, spring door stops, and magnetic door stops. These hinges function by limiting the door's range of motion, preventing it from swinging too far open or closed. Hinge pin door stops attach to the hinge pin and act as a physical barrier, while spring door stops use a spring mechanism to absorb the door's momentum. Magnetic door stops use magnets to hold the door in place.