Where on the surface is the greatest shacking likely occur?

The greatest shaking during an earthquake is likely to occur near the epicenter, which is the point on the Earth's surface directly above the earthquake's focus. Areas with soft or unconsolidated soil, such as river valleys and coastal regions, can also experience amplified shaking due to a phenomenon called ground amplification. Additionally, structures built on steep slopes or near fault lines are at higher risk of severe shaking effects.