What did the states and federal government do to solve redistricting?

To address redistricting, states and the federal government established processes to redraw electoral district boundaries, primarily following the census every ten years. Many states created independent commissions to minimize partisan gerrymandering and ensure fair representation. Additionally, federal courts have intervened in cases where redistricting plans were deemed discriminatory or unconstitutional, reinforcing the principle of equal representation. These efforts aim to create balanced districts that reflect population changes and uphold democratic principles.