How can the chain of islands that make up Hawaii be used to show the direction the plate beneath them moving?

The Hawaiian Islands are formed by volcanic activity as the Pacific Plate moves over a stationary hotspot in the Earth's mantle. As the plate shifts, new islands are created while older ones become eroded and sink. The linear arrangement of the islands indicates the direction of the plate's movement, demonstrating that the Pacific Plate is moving northwestward. This geological evidence provides insight into plate tectonics and the dynamics of Earth's lithosphere.