How did the whiskey rebellion create two political parties?

The Whiskey Rebellion of 1794 highlighted significant divisions in American society regarding federal authority and economic policy. Supporters of the federal government, led by figures like Alexander Hamilton, believed in strong central power to enforce laws and promote economic growth, while opponents, including Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, championed states' rights and agrarian interests. These contrasting viewpoints on governance and the role of the federal government ultimately solidified into the formation of the Federalist Party and the Democratic-Republican Party, establishing the foundation for America's first party system.