How is Mary represented in Renaissance art?

In Renaissance art, Mary is often depicted as a serene and idealized figure, symbolizing purity and motherhood. Artists frequently portray her with a gentle expression and in flowing garments, emphasizing her grace and sanctity. Common themes include the Madonna and Child, where she is shown nurturing Jesus, and the Annunciation, highlighting her role in the divine narrative. Additionally, her representation often incorporates symbols like the lotus flower or the color blue, signifying her importance in Christian theology.