What is case formulation?

Case formulation is a systematic process used by mental health professionals to understand a client's psychological issues, integrating information gathered from assessments and interviews. It typically includes identifying the client's presenting problems, relevant history, and underlying factors such as biological, psychological, and social influences. This formulation helps guide treatment planning and interventions by providing a comprehensive view of the client's situation. Ultimately, it serves as a collaborative tool between the clinician and client to foster understanding and facilitate effective therapy.