Which European countries did the explorers named?

Explorers throughout history have named various European countries, often reflecting their own nationalities or the regions they represented. Notable countries include Spain, Portugal, England, France, and the Netherlands, as these nations were heavily involved in exploration during the Age of Discovery. The names often corresponded to their maritime endeavours, territorial claims, or the indigenous cultures they encountered. Examples include Columbus, who sailed for Spain, and Vasco da Gama, who explored for Portugal.