How obesity lead to adenomyosis?

Obesity can lead to adenomyosis through hormonal imbalances, particularly elevated levels of estrogen, which can stimulate the growth of endometrial tissue within the uterine muscle. Excess fat tissue produces additional estrogen, exacerbating this effect. Moreover, obesity may contribute to chronic inflammation, further promoting the development of adenomyosis. These factors combined can increase the risk of this condition in obese individuals.