Was the Inca civilization matriarchy or patriarchy?

The Inca civilization was primarily a patriarchy, with male leaders holding significant power and authority. The emperor, known as the Sapa Inca, was a central figure, and lineage was traced through the male line. However, women held important roles in society, particularly in religious and agricultural contexts, and could own property and manage households. While there were elements of female influence, the overall structure favored male dominance.