Why does rain and wind can cause granite to break down into soil overtime?

Rain and wind can cause granite to break down into soil over time through a process called weathering. Rainwater can seep into the cracks and crevices of the granite, and when it freezes and expands, it can exert pressure on the rock, causing it to fragment. Meanwhile, wind can carry abrasive particles that physically wear away the surface of the granite, contributing to its breakdown into soil.