What are the stages of dam construction?

For single family home construction, the stages are as follows:

clear site, set form boards, underground Plumbing/hvac/electric, foundation makeup (hardware, mesh, sand, etc), pour concrete, framing, Windows, hvac rough, plumbing topout, electric rough, low-volt rough, dry-in, roofing, insulation, stucco, drywall, garage door, trim carpentry, paint, cabinets, countertops, hard flooring, trims-(hvac, plumb, electric, and low-volt), drywall/paint touchup, carpet, final grade, landscape.

This is obviously not a comprehensive list....inspections, municipal requirements, deliveries, local building specs, etc., will cause variances. This is a good general list, though, from someone who has done homebuilding training for builders nationwide.