What does Madison think is wrong with the government under the article of confederation?

James Madison believed that the government under the Articles of Confederation was too weak to maintain order and effectively govern. He criticized its lack of a strong central authority, which led to issues such as economic instability, interstate conflict, and an inability to raise revenue or enforce laws. Madison argued that the absence of a robust federal government hindered the nation's ability to respond to challenges and protect its interests, ultimately prompting the call for a Constitutional Convention.