"margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:normal;">The term the fall of
Rome refers to the fall of the western part of the Roman Empire,
rather than the city itself, which was never conquered. This was a
process which took several decades. The process was determined by
several factors. It was precipitated by the invasions by the
Germanic peoples (the Vandals, the Sueves) and the Alans (who were
Iranian speakers) who invaded the empire and took over
north-western Africa and part of Spain, the Alemanni who took over
Switzerland and northwester France and the Burgundians who settled
in east France The loss of the agricultural rich territory in
Africa lead to a significant loss in revenue for the Roman
government. The Visigoths, another Germanic people, who had been
allowed to settle in the eastern part of the Roman Empire and then
moved to south-western France,took advantage of the situation to
take over Hispania (Spain and Portugal). The Romans lost political
unity. There were usurpations and infighting which made it
difficult to respond to the invasions effectively. There was also a
failure by the combined fleet of the western and eastern part of
the Roman Empire to dislodge the Vandals from Africa. It ended in
disaster and was very costly. The Romans army became reliant on
Germanic soldiers and two Germanic commanders-in chief of the Roman
army and installed puppet emperors (three by Ricimer, one by
Gundobad and one by Orestes.Amidst this political instability, the
reign of the last emperors was short.
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