Who was Maitreya?

Maitreya is a significant figure in Buddhist eschatology, often regarded as the future Buddha who will appear on Earth to teach the dharma anew. According to Buddhist tradition, Maitreya is currently residing in the Tushita Heaven, awaiting the right time to descend and fulfill this role. He is commonly depicted in art and literature as a symbol of hope and compassion, embodying the ideals of loving-kindness and benevolence. His arrival is prophesied to bring a new era of enlightenment and spiritual awakening for humanity.