How did Hughes defend criticism that he perpetuated negative racial stereotypes?

Langston Hughes defended criticism regarding his portrayal of racial stereotypes by arguing that his work aimed to reflect the authentic experiences of African Americans. He believed that by presenting the struggles and realities of black life, he was highlighting the resilience and strength of his community rather than reinforcing negative stereotypes. Hughes emphasized the importance of honest representation and felt that acknowledging these experiences was a crucial step toward social change and understanding. Ultimately, he sought to elevate the voices of African Americans, showcasing their diversity and complexity.